Texas pulls out of GSB settlement, cites violations & fraud


Texas has pulled out of the GSB settlement, citing a number of alleged violations of the reached settlement by GSB and proprietor Josip Heit.

I received’t absolve Mr. Heit of his newest frauds. The time period sheet has been myriad violated by your purchasers, people who nonetheless exist.

Let’s litigate and see in case you can look in a mirror.

Texas is completed due your violations. Y’all violated the time period sheet six methods to Sunday.

Good job, and with all due respect,

Travis J. Iles
Securities Commissioner
Texas State Securities Board

The Texas State Securities Board (TSSB), particulars alleged GSB settlement violations in a filed First Amended Discover of Listening to.

In its March eleventh discover submitting, TSSB states;

Following the execution of the time period sheet, the Enforcement Division started uncovering violations of the time period sheet by Respondent Heit and GSB Germany, and it accused Respondent Heit and GSB Germany deliberately, willfully or knowingly withholding and/or misrepresenting data used for and relied upon within the time period sheet.

“Time period sheet” refers to a signed settlement that outlined the phrases of the GSB settlement.

The Enforcement Division started notifying Respondent Heit and GSB Germany about their failure to adjust to the time period sheet and affording them the chance to remedy the violations pursuant to Paragraph 16 of the time period sheet.

Though they had been offered discover, Respondent Heit and GSB Germany did not remedy most of the violations of the time period sheet, together with key provisions that obligated Respondent Heit and GSB Germany to take steps to make sure the profitable return of all deposits, much less withdrawals, by means of the claims course of.

An e-mail exhibit filed with TSSB’s discover submitting particulars an e-mail trade between Travis Iles, Texas’ Securities Commissioner, and Heit’s attorneys.

The e-mail, from Iles to Heit’s attorneys, is dated February nineteenth, 2025, and divulges “new necessities” from GSB;

[TSSB] obtained and is responding to the e-mail you despatched on February 18, 2025.

The TSSB can be responding to respondents’ demand that the TSSB and different taking part businesses endorse new necessities not contemplated by the unique time period sheet.

Past disillusioned and underwhelmed, but additionally think about the supply and their purchasers.

Observe the February 18th e-mail GSB’s attorneys despatched TSSB isn’t included as an exhibit, so we are able to solely go by what’s disclosed by Iles.

One of many new calls for from Heit (proper) is, underneath menace of authorized retaliation, GSB victims be barred from discussing participation within the settlement.

These new necessities, if applied, would stop Texans that elect to file claims from pursuing additional reduction even when they solely get well a fraction of principal believed owed to them.

The brand new necessities additionally incorporate a nondisclosure provision that may largely bar Texans from discussing, in entire or half, the actual fact that they participated within the settlement and even might topic them to legal responsibility for posting to their social media accounts or conversing with family and friends.

We perceive that respondents are prepared to “die on this hill” and have “drawn a line within the sand” in regard to the demand that the TSSB and taking part jurisdictions should endorse or settle for these new phrases.

Maybe not surprisingly, GSB’s “new requirement” was rejected by TSSB.

We merely can not endorse or settle for the brand new necessities.

They’re unnegotiated provisions which will unduly prohibit Texans from receiving full financial reduction whereas creating legal responsibility for Texans that may in any other case be exercising their freedom of speech preserved in Article 1, Part 8 of the Invoice of Rights to the Texas Structure and the First Modification to america Structure.

We can not approve of a brand new process the place the prospect of economic restoration is used as a carrot and the opportunity of litigation acts as a stick.

As to particular violations of the time period sheet, Iles writes;

When the TSSB executed the time period sheet, we understood that the company and the respondents would adjust to the necessities set forth therein.

Since then, we’ve realized that our understanding was incorrect. Though the company has complied with the Time period Sheet, the respondents did not adjust to lots of its phrases.

We now have offered discover about these points, which embody however are usually not restricted to the next:

Quoting Joe Rotunda, TSSB’s Enforcement Director, Iles goes on to deliver up GSB failing to protect and supply data pertaining to Texas GSB traders.

Though we understood your purchasers might not have preserved all information regarding their dealings with Texans, they nonetheless dedicated to offering the TSSB with all out there data obtained by Texans when creating accounts with respondents, in addition to their bodily addresses, their crypto pockets addresses and data reflecting the kinds and quantities of digital belongings obtained from, distributed to, and owed to them.

This data was not offered for a lot of Texans and no data in any respect was offered for different Texans, although all data seems to be at the moment out there to your purchasers by means of affiliated websites.

Rotunda claims, as a part of TSSB’s investigation into GSB, he himself signed up and invested into GSB. Iles notes discrepancies together with his information and information offered to TSSB by GSB, pertaining to his investor account.

In the course of the TSSB’s investigation of your purchasers, I opened an account with GSB Gold Normal Financial institution LTD dba GS Companions and efficiently accomplished KYC. Starting as early as October 2023 and persevering with by means of December 2023, as a part of my investigation, I additionally deposited belongings into pockets tackle offered to me by GS Companions.

I by no means withdrew belongings or profited from my dealings.

Nonetheless, the respondents offered the TSSB with data displaying that I deposited belongings valued at $203.69, withdrew belongings valued at $690.69, and earned income valued at $487.00 (greater than twice my principal) and was not eligible to take part within the claims course of.

This means investor information GSB has offered to North American regulators could also be fabricated.

The knowledge offered to the TSSB pursuant to Paragraph 6 of the Time period Sheet isn’t merely incomplete. It’s faulty and unreliable, and the TSSB can not use the knowledge to make sure that Texans really obtain a return of their deposits following the conclusion of the claims course of.

Rotunda argues that as a result of GSB is offering “faulty and unreliable” information, in violation of the Time period Sheet, TSSB

is unable to contact all purchasers residing in Texas to inform them that they are going to be precluded from restoration if they don’t file a well timed declare throughout a 90-day window.

One other alleged Time period Sheet violation pertains to paragraph 7;

which typically require the publication of sure data regarding the claims course of on all related web sites, metaverses or on-line platforms underneath [GSB’s] management.

Paragraph 7 additionally obligated respondents to develop “a listing of the homepages or all web sites, metaverses, or on-line platforms underneath their management or with which they’re affiliated” and additional obligates them to “add any extra web sites, metaverses, or on-line platforms requested by the Working Group, if any.”

The “Working Group” refers to North American regulators who’ve signed on to take part within the GSB settlement.

After receiving a listing of “web site and platforms” from GSB, TSSB

notified respondents the checklist was woefully poor and requested the addition of extra web sites and platforms underneath the management of respondents.

The requests had been rejected, and the notification was not revealed by means of the requested mediums.

GSB can be alleged to have did not notify victims in Texas by writing.

Paragraph 9 additionally pertains to the notification of purchasers, requiring respondents to “ship a written communication to purchasers within the Settling Jurisdictions by e-mail that purchasers ought to coordinate with the Claims Administrator to withdraw all belongings from their Respondent-hosted accounts by means of the Claims Course of.”

Nonetheless, we’ve talked to purchasers that haven’t obtained the requisite notification by e-mail. Their expertise is in line with my expertise.

Regardless of “representations of solvency” from Heit throughout settlement negotiations, Rotunda cites examples of insolvency pertaining to GSB associated entities.

Paragraph 17 of the Time period Sheet authorizes the pursuit of any and all cures if the TSSB found that respondents deliberately, willfully or knowingly withheld or misrepresented data used for and reduction upon within the Time period Sheet.

Since executing the Time period Sheet, the TSSB independently realized and offered discover that numerous respondents managed by Mr. Heit had been really dissolved earlier than Mr. Heit executed the Time period Sheet on their behalf.

In truth, GSB Cash LTD (UK) was dissolved on or round July 6, 2021- greater than three full years earlier than it executed the Time period Sheet and Mr. Heit represented GSB Cash LTD and different respondents had been “entities, manufacturers, or platforms which had been, throughout all or a part of the time interval from not less than 2021 to November 16, 2023, lively and managed by Josip Heit…”

We additionally found that GSB Gold Normal Pay KB (Sweden) filed for chapter a bit greater than two months after the execution of the Time period Sheet, whatever the representations of solvency set forth within the Time period Sheet.

DAO1 and its hooked up “Apertum blockchain”, collectively making up the fifth documented GSPartners reboot, additionally get a point out;

We relied upon your purchasers’ representations that purchasers residing in america and Canada wouldn’t be capable of entry merchandise by means of Apertum and DAO1.ai.

We now have been discussing this difficulty you since November 2024, when the TSSB independently realized that Mr. Heit and different events could also be launching Apertum, a proprietary blockchain purportedly constructed as subnet of the Avalanche blockchain, and DAO1.ai, a platform that purports to make use of all-in-one good pockets expertise tied to fee options, shares, commodities, actual property, cryptocurrencies and AI evaluation.

Owing to it being a continuation of the funding fraud that began with GSPartners, DAO1 is supposed to be blocked to North American residents.

Nonetheless, as you might know, I’ve been investigating DAO1.ai, registered an account by means of DAO1.ai and linked my defi wallets to the platform.

Though I didn’t move KYC, earlier this month, the events transferred tokens deployed on the Apertum blockchain to my pockets.

Yesterday, the events launched a decentralized trade for swapping tokens on the Apertum blockchain.

I used to be in a position to entry and join my pockets to the decentralized trade – with out utilizing a VPN, and appearing from an IPv4 tackle that resolved to Austin, Texas.

I used to be additionally in a position to interface with the DEX and swap tokens on the Apertum blockchain.

Rotunda additionally digs into GSB’s advertising and marketing claims pertaining to DAO1 – decentralization specifically and the way that pertains to Apertum;

Though our investigation of suspected Apertum and DAO1.ai choices in Texas is ongoing, we’re extremely involved about data and proof obtained so far.

This data exhibits the blockchain will not be utilizing a proof-of-work consensus mechanism, although sure purchasers seems in a position to [purchase] merchandise which will pay income tied to mining rewards.

It additionally seems the blockchain might use a proof-of-authority consensus mechanism – and if true, the Apertum blockchain may very well the alternative of a decentralized community – and the events seem to have the ability to unilaterally burn sure tokens even when purportedly transferred to a third-party defi pockets that has not granted permissions by means of a sensible contract interplay.

That final sentence suggests GSB and Heit can delete Apertum token balances from third-party investor wallets, with or with out permission.

Iles concludes;

Provided that respondents are demanding the imposition of recent necessities that hurt Texas, and realizing that respondents are prepared to “die on this hill” and have “drawn a line within the sand,” we perceive the settlement is terminated.

A listening to pertaining to TSSB’s authentic GSB securities fraud enforcement motion is scheduled for April 14th to seventeenth.

On the listening to TSSB states it plans to current over “900 displays” and “a number of hundred information regarding Mr. Heit, in addition to the alleged homeowners … equivalent to Kristina Heit and Ulf Lammers.”

What Texas pulling out of the GSB settlement means for different “Working Group” regulators is, at this stage, unsure.

I can’t see the settlement continuing in good religion on fabricated investor information – however as of but Texas is the one member of the Working Group to tug out.

I believe if we don’t hear any updates between now and April 14th, the end result of the TSSB listening to will play into whether or not different regulators within the Working Group proceed.